British Chess Federation

Chess for Women and Girls

 

 
 
   
  Reflections on Calvia
A report on the Women’s Olympiad by England team captain John Emms

The 36th Chess Olympiad was held in Calvia, Mallorca, from 14-30 October 2004. Calvia is a small region on the southwest tip of the island that includes a scattering of holiday places. We (the English team) stayed in the town of Magaluf, a popular tourist resort for English holidaymakers, many of whom are attracted by the beaches, the sun, cheap alcohol and the fact that you can order a full English breakfast at any hour of day or night while watching your favourite soap or the latest Premiership football match on Sky TV. In fact, by the time the Olympiad started the holiday season was just about coming to an end, so ‘the town that never sleeps’ was much quieter than normal. However, despite the fact that we were well into October, temperatures soared and there were some incredibly humid days, some players escaped the heat by taking well-earned dips in the sea.

Moving onto more important things, like how the team (Harriet Hunt, Jovanka Houska, Heather Richards and Melanie Buckley) actually fared: well I’m delighted to report that they can be extremely proud of their performance. We scored 25 points from 42 games, placing us joint sixth in the final standings (eighth on tie-break). For a team only seeded 27th this really is a great achievement (we received medals for being the top team in our ‘category’). What really impressed me the most was the fighting spirit shown by all four players. Despite the fact that an Olympiad can be an overly long, emotionally draining and tiring event, there were virtually no quick draws and often our match was one of the final ones to finish. The team played aggressively and were also not afraid of trying new openings, a useful ploy when opponents are heavily prepared by studying previous encounters.

This was Melanie’s debut for England at a Chess Olympiad, and she can be more than happy with her score of 3/5. Melanie played a major role in one of the turning points of the event when in round eleven she managed with grim determination to overturn a completely lost position into a winning one, thus giving us a 3-0 win over Mongolia – an emphatic victory that catapulted us right up the standings.

Heather played many opponents rated quite a bit higher than her, so despite scoring less than 50%, she still gained rating points and can be pleased with her efforts. She suffered heartache in the penultimate round against Hungary when, after outplaying her distinguished opponent to reach a winning position, she was horribly swindled. However, it was impressive the way she recovered in the final round against India to draw an eventful game as Black, again against someone rated nearly 200 points higher than her. With Harriet winning and Jovanka drawing, we managed to achieve a 2-1 win over the sixth seeds; despite the fact that we had heavier wins, given the strength of the opposition this was probably our best result of the tournament.

Jovanka played excellently to score 8/13 and record her second International Master norm (over the first eleven rounds). Actually, it could be argued that her general play deserved an even greater score (on more than one occasion she outplayed her opponent before letting her sneak off with a draw). It’s a mark of her professionalism and determination that despite her achievements, she was still not totally satisfied at the end of the tournament.

Harriet started the tournament off well and then things just got better and better. Her final score was a very impressive 9½/13 with a mammoth rating performance of 2558 (the only top boards to better this were former world champions Susan Polgar and Xie Jun). Added to this, she also scored individual wins over the former European Women’s Champion, Almira Skripchenko, and the reigning Commonwealth Champion (and former British Champion!), Humpy Koneru of India. If they were giving out medals for performances with the white pieces, Harriet’s perfect 6/6 would surely have got the gold medal (Jovanka complemented Harriet by being particularly effective with Black).
Personally speaking, it was simply very nice to be able to study chess for a solid 17 days. It was fun and very rewarding. It was also quite hard work, but of course nowhere near as hard as actually having to go out and play the games!

Finally, on behalf of everyone I would like to say a big ‘thank you’ to Deloitte and to everyone else that have sponsored and supported the team for this event, and special thanks go to Allan Beardsworth for all his efforts in this direction.

 

Womens Olympiad: Final Standings
1 China 31 out of 42
2 USA 28
3 Russia 27.5
4 Georgia 27.5
5 France 25.5
6 Hungary 25
7 Slovakia 25
8 ENGLAND 25
9 India 24.5
10 Poland 24.5
11 Armenia 24.5
12 Netherlands 24.5
13 Lithuania 24
14 Bulgaria 24
15 Sweden 24
16 Serbia & Montenegro 24
17 Germany 24
18 Ukraine 23.5
19 Slovenia 23.5
20 Romania 23.5
21 Vietnam 23.5
(87 teams)    

 

England’s Individual Scores

Board Player Rating Score Rating Performance
1 Harriet Hunt 2385 9.5/13 2558
2 Jovanka Houska 2298 8/13 2418
3 Heather Richards 2197 4.5/11 2237
4 Melanie Buckley 2147 3.5 2205

 

Games

White: Jovanka Houska
Black: Chrissy Lynn Oquendo Serrano
Women’s Olympiad, Calvia (Round 1)

1 e4 d5  
2 exd5 Qxd5  
3 Nc3 Qa5  
4 Bc4 Nf6  
5 d3 c6  
6 Bd2 Qc7  
7 Qe2 e6?! I suspect that Black should play 7...Bf5 here. In the game we get a standard Scandinavian position except that Black's light-squared bishop is stuck on c8.
8 Nf3 Bd6  
9 0-0 0-0  
10 Ne4! Nbd7  
11 Nxd6 Qxd6  
12 d4 Nd5  
13 a4!   Preventing a possible plan of ...b7-b5, ...Bb7, ...a7-a6 and finally ...c6-c55 to liberate the poor bishop.
13   N7f6  
14 Bb3 Nf4  
15 Qe1 Re8  
16 a5 Bd7  
17 Ne5 N4d5  
18 c4   Slowly Jovanka increases the pressure. Black is finding it very difficult to find breathing space for her pieces.
18   Ne7  
19 Rd1 Rad8 19...Qxd4? 20. Bc3 wins the bishop on d7.
20 Bg5 Ng6  
21 Bc2 Rc8  
22 Qe2 Qe7  
23 Rd3!   Now the rook is ready to join in the action on the kingside. This move immediately induces panic in the black ranks.
23   h6?  
24 Bxf6! gxf6  
25 Nxg6 fxg6  
26 Rh3 Kh7  
27 Bxg6+!   1-0 A nice finish. White forces mate after 27...Kxg6 28 Qh5+ Kg7 29 Rg3+ Kh7 30 Qg6+ Kh8 31 Qxh6+ Qh7 32 Qxf6+
       

 

White: Humpy Koneru
Black: Harriet Hunt
Women’s Olympiad, Calvia (Round 14)

1 d4 Nf6  
2 c4 e6  
3 Nf3 b6  
4 g3 Ba6  
5 Nbd2 d5  
6 Bg2 Be7  
7 0-0 0-0  
8 b3 Bb7 Black can also leave the bishop on a6, for example 8...c5 9 Bb2 Nc6 10 Rc1 Rc8 11 dxc5 bxc5 12 cxd5 exd5 13 Re1 Re8 and Black has a nice active position, Korobov-Iordachescu, European Championship, Ohrid 2001
9 Bb2 a5  
10 a3 Nbd7  
11 Rc1 c5  
12 cxd5 exd5  
13 a4 Re8  
14 Qc2 Rc8  
15 Qb1 Bf8  
16 e3 Rc7  
17 Rfd1 Qb8  
18 Qa1 Rec8  
19 Bh3 Rd8  
20 Nh4 Rc6  
21 Bf1 Re6  
22 Bh3 Rc6  
23 Ndf3 c4!? After a bout of manoeuvring, Harriet decides to change the nature of the position. This turns out to be a good decision, as her opponent, although objectively with the better position, doesn't handle the next phase of the game very well.
24 bxc4 Rxc4  
25 Rxc4   25 Bf1! keeping the long diagonal closed, leaves White with an advantage.
25   dxc4  
26 Nd2 Bd5  
27 Bf5   and now 27 f3! planning e3-e4 was the way to go.
27   Bb4  
28 e4?   A slip, which is punished very effectively. Now Black begins to take over the operation.
28   Bxd2!  
29 exd5 Bb4  
30 Rc1 b5! Suddenly White's impressive centre has disintegrated and Black's pawns on the queenside are looking menacing. This last move prepares ...Nb6.
31 Qa2 Nb6  
32 axb5 Qd6  
33 Ng2 Nfxd5  
34 Be4 a4  
35 Bxd5   White tries to simplify the position, but misses a crucial tactic.
35   Qxd5  
36 Ne3 Qxb5  
37 Nxc4 Qd5! The pin on the a2-g8 diagonal is decisive. White cannot avoid losing a piece.
38 Bc3 Bxc3  
39 Rxc3 Re8  
40 Rc1 h6! Cool play. Certainly not 40... Nxc4? 41 Qxc4 Re1+?? 42 Rxe1 Qxc4 43 Re8 mate!
41 Qc2 Nxc4  
42 Qxa4   or 42 Qxc4 Re1+! overloading the rook.
42   Nd6  
43 h4 Re4  
44 Qd7 Rxd4  
45 Re1 Rd1  
46 Rxd1 Qxd1  
47 Kg2 Qd5+  
48 Kg1 Qe6  
49 Qd8+ Kh7  
50 Qb6 Ne4  
51 Qe3 Qf5  
52 Kg2 Qxf2+ Harriet admitted after the game that although this move wins, it's certainly not the cleanest way to kill off white's resistance. She correctly pointed out that 52... h5! 53 Qd4 and only then 53...Qxf2+ leads to a simpler ending.
53 Qxf2 Nxf2  
54 Kxf2 h5  
55 Kf3 Kg6  
56 Ke4 Kf6!  
57 Kf4 g6  
58 g4 hxg4  
59 Kxg4 Ke6  
60 Kg5 Ke5  
61 Kh6 Kf6  
62 Kh7 g5  
63 h5 g4  
64 h6 g3  
65 Kh8 g2  
66 h7 Ke6! 0-1 Avoiding the last trick of stalemate. An excellent performance from Harriet under the typical pressure of a final round.


 

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